Phoenix Arises: Revolutionary CAR-T Obliterates End-Stage Lymphoma After Seven Failed Treatments

Sophia KimMay 21, 2025
An artistic rendering of a single, luminous CAR T-cell (representing PMB-CT01) decisively neutralizing a dark, retreating cancer cell, symbolizing hope and a targeted victory over a previously insurmountable disease.
  • A patient battling relentless follicular lymphoma, after seven prior treatments failed, achieves an astonishing complete remission.
  • The novel BAFF-R targeting CAR-T therapy, PMB-CT01, demonstrates a flawless 100% complete response rate in all seven patients treated to date.
  • This breakthrough occurs with a remarkable safety profile, notably sparing this heavily pre-treated patient from severe, common CAR-T side effects.

For one follicular lymphoma patient, the end of the road seemed near. Seven grueling lines of therapy—chemoimmunotherapies, even advanced CD19 CAR T-cells, investigational antibodies, and antibody-drug conjugates—had all been exhausted, powerless against the relapsed/refractory (r/r) disease3. Follicular lymphoma, though often termed "slow-growing," is an unyielding adversary, historically deemed incurable, where each relapse steals more hope and shortens time.

Then, a beacon pierced the darkness: PMB-CT01.

In a seismic announcement from PeproMene Bio, Inc. and the Institute for Follicular Lymphoma Innovation (IFLI), this very patient, against crushing odds, achieved complete remission just one month post-treatment with their innovative BAFF-R targeting CAR T-cell therapy3. This is no solitary victory; this individual joins six others in the PMB-102 study, pushing the tally to seven patients—all seven reaching a 100% complete response rate with durable effects and, critically, a manageable safety profile4. Astoundingly, this warrior, despite their extensive prior treatments, experienced no Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) or ICANS—debilitating side effects often shadowing CAR-T therapies3.

PMB-CT01 is not merely an iteration; it's a paradigm shift. It hones in on BAFF-R, a receptor vital for B-cell survival that cancer cells are less likely to discard, a stark contrast to CD19, which can be lost, rendering treatments ineffective3, 5. Indeed, preclinical studies hinted at its superior might against certain lymphomas, even those that had shed CD191, 5. "Most of the PMB-102 trial participants relapsed after CD19 CAR T therapy and/or presented with CD19 negative tumors," stated Hazel Cheng PhD., COO of PeproMene Bio. "PMB-CT01 could present a viable alternative option for patients facing this challenging scenario."

This first-in-class therapy forges a new path for patients cornered by B-cell malignancies, especially those whose cancers have learned to evade CD19-directed attacks. As PeproMene Bio courageously advances its study into a multi-site expansion4, a new dawn of potent, safer cancer annihilation may be breaking.


References

  1. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  2. www.probiologists.com
  3. pepromenebio.com
  4. ashpublications.org
  5. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  6. synapse.patsnap.com
  7. www.mayoclinic.org
  8. pepromenebio.com

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